Written By: Ujjwal Matoliya
Class 7 – Social Science
Summative Assessment – I (2025-26)
Swami Atmanand Govt. English Medium School, Bilaspur (CG)**
-Q1. Tick the correct answer (1×4=4)
**1. Which is not a natural ecosystem?**
✔ (b) Aquarium
**2. Which is not an erosional feature of sea waves?**
✔ (b) Beach
**3. The rhythmic rise and fall of ocean water twice in a day is called:**
✔ (a) Tide
**4. Which gas protects us from harmful sun rays?**
✔ (c) Ozone
Q5. Match the following (1×4=4)
(i) Biosphere → Narrow zone where land, water and air interact
(ii) Atmosphere → Blanket of air which surrounds the earth
(iii) Hydrosphere → Domain of water
(iv) Environment → Our surroundings
Q6. How did Bhakti saints help to develop local languages? (2)
Bhakti saints preached in local languages so common people could understand easily.
They wrote bhajans and poems in regional languages which helped in development of local languages.
Q7. Who became the Sultan of Delhi after Kai Kubad? (2)
Jalal-ud-din Khalji became the Sultan of Delhi after Kai Kubad.
Q8. What do you mean by Political Party? (2)
A political party is a group of people who come together to contest elections and form a government.
Q9. What is Raw Material? (2)
Raw materials are natural materials used to make finished goods.
Example: Cotton, wood, iron.
-Q10. What are Human Rights? Write any three. (2)
Human rights are basic rights given to every person.
Any three rights:
1. Right to Life
2. Right to Freedom
3. Right to Equality
- Q11. What is Water Cycle? Draw it. (3)
Water cycle is the continuous movement of water from earth to atmosphere and back to earth.
Steps:
1. Evaporation
2. Condensation
3. Precipitation
Simple diagram:
Sea → (Evaporation ↑) → Clouds → (Rain ↓) → Rivers → Sea
-Q12. Main schemes of Muhammad Bin Tughluq (3)
1. Shifted capital from Delhi to Daulatabad.
2. Introduced token currency.
3. Increased taxes in Doab region.
Q13. Difference between Country and State (3)
Country:
* A large area with its own government.
* Example: India
State:
* A smaller part of a country.
* Example: Chhattisgarh
Q14. Adverse consequences of Child Marriage (3)
1. Poor health of girls
2. Stops education
3. Early pregnancy problems
Q15. Process of making Cement (5)
1. Limestone and clay are collected.
2. They are crushed and mixed.
3. The mixture is heated in a kiln.
4. Clinker is formed.
5. Clinker is ground into fine powder called cement.
Q16. War between Prithviraj Chauhan and Muhammad Ghori (5)
The war was fought at Tarain in 1191 and 1192.
In first battle, Prithviraj Chauhan defeated Muhammad Ghori.
In second battle, Muhammad Ghori defeated Prithviraj Chauhan.
After this, Delhi Sultanate was established in India.